Diversification Articles

Above Average

Why the “Passive vs. Active” Investment Debate is the Wrong Issue

The investment industry is embroiled in a "great debate" concerning which investment philosophy is best: active vs. passive management. The debate concerns how the building blocks (asset classes) that make...
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The trustee’s duty to diversify or “Too much of a good thing?”

Statutory Consideration: Section 2(c)(5) of the Uniform Prudent Investor Act directs, “A trustee shall diversify the investments of the trust unless the trustee reasonably determines that, because of special circumstances,...
Diversification

ERISA §1104(a)(1)(C) re Diversification

US Code §1104(a)(1)(C) states, “A fiduciary shall discharge his duties with respect to a plan solely in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries… by diversifying the investments of the...
Diversification

ERISA §1104(a)(1)(C) re Diversification

US Code §1104(a)(1)(C) states, “A fiduciary shall discharge his duties with respect to a plan solely in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries… by diversifying the investments of the...
Duty to Balance Risk and Return

UPIA §2(b) re Duty to Balance Risk and Return

The preamble to the Uniform Prudent Investor Act notes, “The tradeoff in all investing between risk and return is identified as the fiduciary's central consideration.” For most trustees determining the...
Diversification

Reconciling the Duty to Diversify

The Duty “In making and implementing investment decisions, the trustee has a duty to diversify the investments of the trust unless, under the circumstances, it is prudent not to do...
RiskApocalypse

ERISA §1104(a)(1)(c): Duty to balance risk and return with Alternative Investments

Prudence not Prescience Trustees are required to make hard investment decisions. They are to take into consideration the risk of loss and the opportunity for gain associated with each particular...
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A Trustee’s duty to monitor the risk within the trust portfolio

Duty to Establish Risk Expectations:  Section 2(b) of the Uniform Prudent Investor Act directs that “A trustee's investment and management decisions respecting individual assets must be evaluated not in isolation but in...

Duty re Liquidity or “What’s the Game Plan?”

Statutory Considerations: Section 2(c)(7) of the Uniform Prudent Investor Act directs that, “Among circumstances that a trustee shall consider in investing and managing trust assets are… needs for liquidity, regularity of income,...

How is a targeted return like UBER?

A trustee would not get into an Uber until they defined the destination for their ride. A trustee would not hire an employee without describing at some level the work...